The New York State Department of Taxation and Finance IT-2659 form, officially titled Estimated Tax Penalties for Partnerships and New York S Corporations, serves a crucial role for entities managing underpayment or nonpayment of estimated taxes on behalf of their partners and shareholders. Specifically designed for corporations or nonresident individuals, this form outlines the computation and payment of penalties for the fiscal year, ensuring compliance with state tax obligations. The complexities and specific instructions provided on the form highlight the importance of accurate completion and timely submission to avoid potential financial penalties.
Managing tax obligations for partnerships and S corporations in New York requires navigating through a maze of compliance requirements, especially when it comes to estimated tax payments. Among the crucial documents that serve as a guide through this labyrinth is the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance IT-2659 form. Specifically designed for partnerships and New York S corporations, this form addresses the estimated tax penalties applicable for underpayment or nonpayment of estimated taxes that are required to be paid on behalf of partners and shareholders who are either corporations or nonresident individuals. The form, relevant for the calendar year 2012 or the fiscal year beginning and ending within that year, demands precision in detailing the income earned from New York sources, the allocated deductions, and the resultant estimated tax required to be paid. Furthermore, it comprises schedules that meticulously calculate any underpayment and the corresponding penalties alongside providing for the timely and appropriate remittance of payment due. Its intricate structure, requiring the filer to navigate through Schedules A to D, underscores the form's comprehensive coverage of the estimated tax penalty regime, ensuring entities are adequately informed of their tax obligations and potential penalties for noncompliance. Through its design, the IT-2659 Form embodies the state's stringent stance on tax compliance, while also offering a structured pathway for partnerships and S corporations to fulfill their tax responsibilities.
New York State Department of Taxation and Finance
IT-2659
Estimated Tax Penalties for
Partnerships and New York S Corporations
(For underpayment or nonpayment of estimated tax required to be paid on behalf of
partners and shareholders who are corporations or nonresident individuals)
For calendar year 2012 or iscal year beginning
and ending
(See instructions, Form IT‑2659‑I, for assistance)
Print or type
Legal name
Trade name of business if different from legal name above
Address (number and street or rural route)
City, village, or post ofice
State
ZIP code
Employer identiication number
Type of entity (mark an X in the applicable box):
Partnership
S corporation
Complete Schedules A through D on pages 2, 3, and 4, as applicable, to compute your penalty.
Staple check or money order here.
Pay amount shown on page 4, line 52. Include only the line 52
amount in your check or money order, and make payable to: COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION AND FINANCE
Payment enclosed
.00
File Form IT‑2659 by the later of April 15, 2013, or the due date of the partnership
or S corporation tax return for the year determined with regard to any extension of time to ile).
Do not attach or ile Form IT‑2659 with any other form.
Paid preparer must complete (see instructions)
Date:
Preparer’s signature
Preparer’s NYTPRIN
Firm’s name (or yours, if self-employed)
Preparer’s PTIN or SSN
Address
Mark an X if
self‑employed
E‑mail:
Mail this form and payment to: NYS TAX DEPARTMENT - IT-2659 PO BOX 397
ALBANY NY 12201-0397
Sign your return here
Signature of general partner or member, elected oficer, or authorized person
Date
Daytime phone number
( )
069001120094
Page 2 of 4 IT-2659 (2012)
Schedule A – Computation of estimated tax underpayment (if any). All ilers must complete this part. Only include partners and shareholders who are subject to estimated tax paid on their behalf by the partnership or New York S corporation (see instructions).
Current year
1Total of all nonresident individual partners’ or shareholders’ distributive
or pro rata shares of 2012 income earned from New York sources....
1
2
Total of all nonresident individual partners’ or shareholders’ shares of
2012 partnership deductions allocated to New York (see instructions)
3
Subtract line 2 from line 1
4
Individual tax rate (8.82%)
.0882
5
Multiply line 3 by line 4
6
Total of all nonresident individual partners’ or shareholders’ distributive
or pro rata shares of 2012 partnership or S corporation credits
7
2012 estimated tax required to be paid on behalf of nonresident individuals (subtract line 6 from line 5)
............. 7
8
Total of all corporate partners’ distributive shares of 2012 income earned from NY sources
9
Corporation tax rate (7.1%)
.071
10
Multiply line 8 by line 9
11
Total of all corporate partners’ distributive shares of 2012 partnership credits
12
2012 estimated tax required to be paid on behalf of corporations (subtract line 11 from line 10)
13
Total estimated tax required to be paid for 2012 (add lines 7 and 12)
14
90% of the estimated tax required to be paid for 2012 (multiply line 13 by 90% (.90))
Prior year
15Total of all nonresident individual partners’ or shareholders’ distributive
or pro rata shares of 2011 income earned from New York sources ....
15
16
2011 partnership deductions allocated to New York (see instructions)..
17
Subtract line 16 from line 15
18
Individual tax rate (8.97%)
.0897
19
Multiply line 17 by line 18
20
or pro rata shares of 2011 partnership or S corporation credits
21
2011 estimated tax computed for individuals (subtract line 20 from line 19)
..........................................................
22
Total of all corporate partners’ distributive shares of 2011 income earned from NY sources
23
24
Multiply line 22 by line 23
25
Total of all corporate partners’ distributive shares of 2011 partnership credits
26
2011 estimated tax computed for corporations (subtract line 25 from line 24)
27
Total estimated tax computed for 2011 (add lines 21 and 26)
If the sum of lines 17 and 22 is more than $150,000, and the entity is not primarily
engaged in farming or ishing, complete line 28 and continue with Schedule B. If the
sum of lines 17 and 22 is $150,000 or less, skip line 28 and continue with Schedule B.
28
Multiply line 27 by 110% (1.10)
Schedule B – Short method for computing the penalty. Complete lines 29 through 34 if you paid four equal estimated tax installments (on the due dates), or if you made no payments of estimated tax. Otherwise, you must complete Schedule C.
29If you were not required to make an entry on line 28, enter the lesser of lines 14 or 27.
If you were required to make an entry on line 28, enter the lesser of lines 14 or 28
29
30
Enter the total amount of estimated tax payments made for 2012
31
Total underpayment for the year (subtract line 30 from line 29; if zero or less you do not owe the penalty)
32
Multiply line 31 by .04976 and enter the result
33
If the amount on line 31 was paid on or after April 15, 2013, enter 0. If the amount on line 31 was paid
before April 15, 2013, make the following computation to ind the amount to enter on this line:
Amount on line 31 × number of days before April 15, 2013 × .00020 =
34
Penalty (subtract line 33 from line 32; enter here and on line 51)
(continued)
069002120094
IT-2659 (2012)
Page 3 of 4
Schedule C – Regular method
Part 1 – Computing the underpayment
Payment due dates
A
4/15/12
B
6/15/12
C
9/15/12
D
1/15/13
35
Required installments (see instructions)
36
Estimated tax paid
Complete lines 37 through 39, one column
at a time, starting in column A.
37
Overpayment or underpayment from prior period ....
38
If line 37 is an overpayment, add lines 36
and 37; if line 37 is an underpayment,
subtract line 37 from line 36 (see instructions)
39
Underpayment (subtract line 38 from line 35)
or overpayment (subtract line 35 from
line 38; see instructions)
Part 2 – Computing the penalty
40 Amount of underpayment (from line 39)
40
First installment (April 15 - June 15, 2012)
41April 15 ‑ June 15 =
(61 ÷ 366) × 7.5% = .01249
- or -
April 15 ‑
=
(
÷ 366) × 7.5% =
.
41
42 Multiply line 40, column A, by line 41 ............ 42
Second installment (June 15 - September 15, 2012)
43June 15 ‑ September 15 = (92 ÷ 366) × 7.5% = .01884
-or -
June 15 ‑
= (
43
44 Multiply line 40, column B, by line 43
44
Third installment (September 15, 2012 - January 15, 2013)
45September 15 ‑ December 31 = (107 ÷ 366) × 7.5% = .02192
January 1 ‑ January 15
= (15 ÷ 365) × 7.5% = .00307
.02499
Total
September 15 ‑
January 1 ‑
÷ 365) × 7.5% =
45
46 Multiply line 40, column C, by line 45
46
Fourth installment (January 15 - April 15, 2013)
47January 15 ‑ April 15 = (90 ÷ 365) × 7.5% = .01848
January 15 ‑
47
48
Multiply line 40, column D, by line 47
............................................................................................................................ 48
49
Penalty (add lines 42, 44, 46, and 48)
069003120094
Page 4 of 4 IT-2659 (2012)
Schedule D – Failure to pay estimated tax on behalf of partners or shareholders who are corporations or nonresident individuals. Only include partners and shareholders who are subject to estimated tax paid on their behalf by the partnership or New York S corporation (see instructions). If you are listing more than six partners or shareholders, attach additional sheet(s) using the same four‑column format as in the chart below. Include all column D totals from additional sheets on the line provided.
Name of
partner/shareholder
Identifying number
(EIN/SSN)
Number of quarters (1‑4)
during the year estimated tax
was not paid
Column C × $50
Column D total from attached sheet(s) (if any)
50
Penalty (total of column D)
51
Penalty (from line 34)
52
Total penalty (add lines 49, 50, and 51, as applicable; enter here and in Payment enclosed box on the front page)
069004120094
Filing the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance IT-2659 form is an essential process for partnerships and New York S Corporations that underpaid or did not pay estimated taxes on behalf of their nonresident individual or corporate partners/shareholders. This requirement aims to ensure these entities comply with tax regulations, avoiding penalties associated with underpayment or nonpayment of estimated taxes. Below are the steps to meticulously complete the IT-2659 form.
By carefully following these steps, partnerships and New York S Corporations can accurately fulfill their obligations regarding the payment of estimated taxes on behalf of their partners and shareholders, thereby mitigating potential penalties for underpayment or nonpayment.
Form IT-2659 is used by the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance to report and calculate estimated tax penalties due by partnerships and New York S Corporations. This requirement pertains to underpayment or nonpayment of estimated tax that must be paid on behalf of corporate partners or nonresident individual partners/shareholders. Essentially, if a partnership or S Corporation has nonresident individuals or corporate partners/shareholders, and there was insufficient estimated tax payment made for them, this form is necessary. The form is applicable for entities operating within the calendar year 2012 or the fiscal year that begins and ends in a different time frame as specified.
Form IT-2659 must be filed by the later of two dates: April 15, 2013, or the due date of the partnership or S corporation tax return for the specified year, taking into account any extensions for filing. This deadline ensures that penalties are assessed and paid in a timely manner, following the tax reporting period for which they were accrued.
To calculate the penalty on Form IT-2659, entities must complete Schedules A through D as applicable. These schedules help calculate the estimated tax underpaid, with separate computations required for nonresident individual partners/shareholders and corporate partners. The penalty is then determined through the short method (Schedule B) or the regular method (Schedule C), depending on the payment patterns of the entity. Finally, Schedule D assesses a failure-to-pay penalty, if applicable. Entities must add all pertinent details, including income earned from New York sources and partnership deductions allocated to New York, to accurately compute the penalty.
The completed Form IT-2659, along with any payment due, should be mailed to: NYS TAX DEPARTMENT - IT-2659, PO BOX 397, ALBANY NY 12201-0397. Checks or money orders associated with the form must be made payable to the "COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION AND FINANCE." Only the amount on line 52, which represents the total penalty calculated, should be included in the payment. This ensures that the payment is accurately processed and credited to the correct account.
If no estimated tax payments were made during the year, Schedule B (Short Method for Computing the Penalty) or Schedule C (Regular Method for Computing Penalty) of Form IT-2659 must still be completed. This allows for the calculation of penalties that may be due because of failing to make estimated tax payments. Depending on when payments were eventually made or if they were not made at all before April 15, 2013, the computed penalty may vary.
The main focus of Form IT-2659 is to calculate and assess penalties for underpayment or nonpayment of estimated taxes, rather than penalizing late filing of the form itself. However, delaying the filing of IT-2659 and the corresponding payment beyond the due date may result in accruing interest or additional penalties on the amount due. Therefore, it is crucial to file the form and complete any required payment as promptly as possible to avoid further charges.
Completing New York State's IT-2659 form involves several critical steps to ensure accurate estimation and timely payment of tax penalties for partnerships and New York S corporations. However, mistakes can occur, leading to complications or unexpected penalties. Here are eight common errors to avoid when filling out this form:
Avoiding these mistakes requires careful review of the IT-2659 instructions, accurate calculations of income and deductions, and attention to the specific requirements for reporting estimated tax on behalf of nonresident individuals and corporate partners. By diligently following the form's requirements, partnerships and S corporations can navigate the complexities of New York State's tax system more smoothly.
When dealing with New York State tax matters, particularly for partnerships and S corporations, the need to manage and submit various forms and documents is essential. The IT-2659 form is a pivotal document for these businesses, primarily used to compute and pay estimated tax underpayments for partners and shareholders. Alongside this form, there are several other critical documents businesses must be aware of to ensure compliance and smooth financial operations.
Understanding and properly completing these additional forms can be crucial for partnerships and S corporations operating within New York State. They ensure that businesses meet their tax obligations and take advantage of any applicable tax credits or deductions, ultimately supporting these entities in maintaining compliance with state tax laws.
The New York IT-2659 form is closely related to the IRS Form 1040-ES, which is used for individuals to calculate and pay their estimated tax on income that isn't subject to withholding. Both forms serve a similar purpose in encouraging tax payments throughout the year to avoid underpayment penalties but are tailored to different taxpayer categories – IT-2659 for partnerships and S corporations in New York, and Form 1040-ES for individual taxpayers on a federal level.
Similarly, Form IT-204-LL, filed by certain limited liability companies (LLCs) and partnerships in New York, shares a connection with IT-2659 as both involve the reporting and payment of taxes relevant to entities operating within the state. The IT-204-LL focuses on the annual filing fee determined by the income levels of the entity whereas IT-2659 deals with estimated tax penalties, illustrating their complementary roles in ensuring compliance with New York's tax regulations for different forms of businesses.
The IT-203 Nonresident and Part-Year Resident Income Tax Return is another document related to the IT-2659, especially considering nonresident income and tax calculation. While the IT-203 form is for individuals, detailing income earned in New York by nonresidents or those who have lived in New York for only part of the year, IT-2659 extends this premise to cover entities like partnerships and S corporations, focusing on the estimated tax payments for their nonresident members.
For corporations specifically operating within New York, the CT-3 form, or the General Business Corporation Franchise Tax Return, is analogous to the IT-2659. The CT-3 form calculates the income tax liability for corporations, similar to how IT-2659 is used by partnerships and S corporations to address the calculated tax penalties for underpayment or nonpayment of estimated taxes for their corporate partners or shareholders.
On the federal level, Form 1120S, U.S. Income Tax Return for an S Corporation, bears similarity to IT-2659, as both are geared towards S corporations, although with different focuses. Form 1120S is used by S corporations to report their income, gains, losses, deductions, credits, etc., on a federal scale, whereas IT-2659 is specifically for the calculation and payment of estimated tax penalties at the state level in New York.
Form 1065, the U.S. Return of Partnership Income, is another parallel, focused on partnerships. It serves a purpose akin to IT-2659 by having partnerships report their financial details to the IRS. Just as IT-2659 requires the computation of penalties related to the underpayment of estimated taxes for partners, Form 1065 involves the overarching reporting of a partnership’s income, deductions, and gains to properly assess tax obligations federally.
Form IT-558, New York State Adjustments due to Decoupling from the IRC, reflects another aspect of New York state-specific tax considerations, akin to the adjustments an entity might need to consider when calculating their IT-2659 obligations. Decoupling can impact the calculation of nonresident income and, subsequently, the estimated taxes paid on behalf of nonresident partners or shareholders, highlighting the interconnected nature of state tax forms and requirements.
Lastly, the IT-2 form, used by individuals to report wages and withholding to New York State, parallels the IT-2659's focus on ensuring appropriate tax payments are made. While IT-2 directly concerns individual employment income and withholdings, IT-2659 indirectly addresses these concerns through the lens of partnerships and S corporations ensuring that their members' and shareholders' estimated taxes are accordingly paid, particularly for those not residing within New York.
When dealing with the New York IT-2659 form, which focuses on estimated tax penalties for partnerships and New York S corporations, attention to detail and an understanding of the requirements are crucial. Here are some advised dos and don'ts to keep in mind:
Dos:
Don'ts:
Understanding the New York IT-2659 form can be tricky, and there are many misconceptions about it. Let's clear up some of the most common misunderstandings:
It's only for big businesses: Often, people believe that the IT-2659 form is exclusively for large corporations. However, this form is also applicable to partnerships and New York S corporations, regardless of their size, for underpayment or nonpayment of estimated taxes on behalf of partners and shareholders who are corporations or nonresident individuals.
It's optional to file: This is a misconception. If due, the IT-2659 form must be filed by the later of April 15, 2013, or the due date of the partnership or S corporation tax return for the year determined with regard to any extension of time to file. It is not optional for those who meet the filing requirements.
Filing it with other forms: People often mistakenly think that the IT-2659 can be attached to or filed with other forms. However, the instructions explicitly state not to attach or file Form IT‑2659 with any other form.
Personal information isn't necessary: Another misconception is that personal information of partners or shareholders isn't needed. In reality, the form requires detailed information about partners/shareholders, including names and identifying numbers (EIN/SSN), to accurately assess estimated taxes or penalties.
Penalties aren't a big deal: Some believe that penalties for underpayment or nonpayment aren't significant, but this is not true. The form outlines a detailed process for calculating penalties that can add up quickly, especially for larger entities or substantial underpayments.
Calculating penalties is straightforward: The process for calculating penalties involves several steps and schedules within the form. It is a common misconception that this process is simple and straightforward. In reality, it may involve calculations of underpayments across multiple periods and adjustments based on prior period overpayments or underpayments.
Estimated payments aren't considered: People often think estimated payments made during the year aren't considered in the penalty calculation. However, the form includes steps to account for any estimated tax payments made when determining the total underpayment for the year and the resulting penalty.
Only current year data is needed: There's a belief that only current year income and deductions are relevant. Yet, the form requires both current and prior year data to accurately compute estimated tax underpayments and penalties.
All partners must be included: A common misunderstanding is that all partners, regardless of residency status, must be included in the calculations. However, only nonresident individual partners and corporate partners are subject to the estimated payment requirements detailed on the form.
Late payments always result in penalties: It's often assumed that any late payment will automatically result in a penalty. While late payments can result in penalties, the form includes provisions that might reduce or eliminate the penalty, depending on when payments are made and other specific circumstances.
Correcting these misconceptions is essential for partnerships and New York S corporations to understand their tax obligations, avoid unnecessary penalties, and ensure compliance with New York State taxation laws.
Fulfilling the requirements of the New York IT-2659 form is critical for partnerships and New York S corporations to avoid penalties for underpayment or nonpayment of estimated taxes on behalf of their nonresident individual partners and corporate shareholders. Here are key takeaways to ensure compliance and accurate filing:
Adhering to these guidelines not only ensures compliance with New York State’s Department of Taxation and Finance requirements but also minimizes the likelihood of incurring penalties due to oversight or errors in the estimated tax process for nonresident individuals and corporate partners or shareholders.
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