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Fill a Valid New York Et 95 Template

The New York Et 95 form, officially titled as the Claim for Refund of New York State Estate Tax, is a document issued by the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance for the purpose of requesting a refund on estate taxes paid. Designed to cater to situations ranging from protesting denied or adjusted refunds to filing for amounts due following a federal audit, this form serves as a critical tool for executors and authorized representatives in managing the financial affairs of decedent estates. With detailed instructions for completion and submission, it also outlines the essential criteria and procedural steps for legally contesting estate tax assessments within the state.

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When navigating the complexities of New York State estate taxes, one crucial document that families and executors often encounter is the ET-95 form, officially known as the "Claim for Refund of New York State Estate Tax." This form plays a pivotal role in addressing specific situations where an estate believes it has overpaid its taxes and seeks reimbursement. Crucially, it's not limited to straightforward refund claims but also accommodates scenarios such as protests against denied or reduced refunds, as well as filings as protective claims to safeguard the estate's rights during unresolved tax issues. Completing the ET-95 requires detailed information about the decedent and the estate, including social security and employer identification numbers, alongside exhaustive documentation of the refund claim's basis. Furthermore, if changes have occurred in the estate's representation, this form offers the ability to update information pertaining to executors or appointed attorneys. Given its complexity and the potential financial implications for the estate, understanding the ET-95's structure, purpose, and submission process is essential. This understanding ensures that estates can effectively manage their tax obligations and advocate for their rights under New York State law.

Example - New York Et 95 Form

 

New York State Department of Taxation and Finance

 

ET-95

 

Claim for Refund of New York State Estate Tax

 

 

 

 

(4/09)

 

 

 

 

 

Decedent’s last name

 

First name

Middle initial

 

 

 

 

 

Social security number ( SSN )

 

Date of death

Employer identiication number ( EIN ) of estate

 

 

 

 

 

Executor – If there has been a change of executor and you are submitting Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration with this form,

indicate in this box the type of letters. Enter L if regular, LL if limited letters. If you are not submitting letters with this form, enter N..............................

Attorney’s or authorized representative’s last name

First name

MI

Executor’s last name

 

First name

MI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In care of ( firm’s name )

 

 

 

Mark an X

 

 

If more than one executor, mark an X

E-mail address of executor

 

 

 

 

if POA is

 

 

in the box ( see instructions )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

attached

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address of attorney or authorized representative

 

 

 

 

Address of executor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

State

ZIP code

 

 

City

State

 

ZIP code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SSN or PTIN of attorney or authorized rep.

Telephone number

 

 

Social security number of executor

 

Telephone number

 

 

(

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 Are you requesting a refund? ( see instructions )

 

Yes

A If No, you may ile this form as a protective claim to preserve your rights to a possible refund when there

 

 

is an unresolved issue and the statute of limitations is due to expire before the matter is settled. ( see instr. )

 

 

B If Yes, are you protesting either a denied or reduced refund, or a paid bill?

 

Yes

 

No

No

1) If Yes, enter the amount of refund claimed $

 

, the amount of total

estate tax paid $

 

 

, and if protesting a paid bill, the assessment

 

 

ID L-

 

 

. Complete the rest of this form.

 

 

2) If No, is the refund request the result of a federal audit?

 

Yes

 

aIf Yes, ile Form ET-115 or Form ET-115.1 to request a refund based on federal audit changes.

Do not file this form.

b If No, ile an amended Form ET-706 or Form ET-90 to request a refund. Do not file this form.

No

2Reason for claim. Print or type a detailed explanation of all facts and igures on which your claim is based. Attach additional sheets if necessary.

If an attorney or authorized representative is listed above, he or she must complete the following declaration.

I declare that I have agreed to represent the executor(s) for the above estate, that I am authorized to receive tax information regarding the

estate, and I am ( mark an X in all that apply ): an attorney a certiied public accountant an enrolled agent a public accountant enrolled with the New York State Education Department

Signature of attorney or authorized representative

Date

E-mail address of attorney or authorized representative

 

 

 

Certification. I certify that this claim and any attachments are to the best of my knowledge and belief true, correct, and complete.

Signature of executor

Date

Signature of co-executor

 

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

Print name of preparer other than executor

 

Signature of preparer other than executor

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address of preparer

City

State

ZIP code

E-mail address of preparer

 

 

 

 

 

 

ET-95 (4/09) (back)

Instructions

Use this form to claim a refund of New York State estate tax only for the following types of claims:

Protest of denied refund — If the Tax Department has denied or adjusted your refund for any reason other than offsets to amounts owed to other agencies or tax liabilities, you may immediately ile a formal claim for refund.

Protective claim * — A protective claim is a refund claim that is based on an unresolved issue(s) that involves the Tax Department or another taxing jurisdiction that may affect your New York State estate tax. The purpose of iling a protective claim is to protect any potential overpayment when the statute of limitations is due to expire.

Protest of paid bill * — If the bill was based on Form DTF-960, Statement of Proposed Audit Changes; Form DTF-966.1, Notice and Demand for Payment of Tax Due; or Form DTF-961, Notice of Additional Tax Due, enter your 10-digit assessment ID in the space provided on line 1.

*Note: Your protective claim or protest must be iled within three years from the time the return was iled or within two years from the time the tax was paid, whichever is later.

File all other claims, for dates of death after May 25, 1990, and before February 1, 2000, on Form ET-90, New York State Estate Tax Return, and write AMENDED at the top of the return. For dates of death on or after February 1, 2000, ile Form ET-706, New York State Estate Tax Return, and mark an X in the box on the top of the front page of the return.

Executor information

Enter the name (last name irst) and other information for the executor of the estate. The term executor includes executrix, administrator, administratrix, or personal representative of the decedent’s estate; if no executor, executrix, administrator, administratrix, or personal representative is appointed, qualiied, and acting within the United States, executor means any person in actual or constructive possession of any property of the decedent.

If an executor has not been appointed, this form may be signed and iled by a person having knowledge of all the assets in the decedent’s estate. This person must also enter his or her name, address, and social security number in the area provided for the executor on the front of this form.

If the estate has more than one executor, mark an X in the box, enter the name and other information for the primary executor (preferably a person residing in New York State) in the area provided, and attach a list of each of the other executors with their mailing address and social security number if not previously submitted. Submit Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration with this form if not previously submitted. It is suficient to have one of the coexecutors sign this form.

Attorney/representative information

If you, as the executor of the estate, have authorized a person to represent you regarding the estate, and you would like the department to contact him or her regarding the estate, enter the name (last name irst) of the attorney, accountant, or enrolled agent who is representing you. Also enter the irm’s name, address, and telephone number in the areas provided, and have the representative sign in the area provided on the front of this form.

Note: If you are giving a person power of attorney to represent you, attach a completed Form ET-14, Estate Tax Power of Attorney, if one was not submitted previously. Refer to the instructions on Form ET-14 for additional information.

Sign this claim and mail to:

NYS TAX DEPARTMENT

TDAB - ESTATE TAX AUDIT

W A HARRIMAN CAMPUS

ALBANY NY 12227

Privacy notification

The Commissioner of Taxation and Finance may collect and maintain personal information pursuant to the New York State Tax Law, including but not limited to, sections 5-a, 171, 171-a, 287, 308, 429, 475, 505, 697, 1096, 1142, and 1415 of that Law; and may require disclosure of social security numbers pursuant to 42 USC 405(c)(2)(C)(i).

This information will be used to determine and administer tax liabilities and, when authorized by law, for certain tax offset and exchange of tax information programs as well as for any other lawful purpose.

Information concerning quarterly wages paid to employees is provided to certain state agencies for purposes of fraud prevention, support enforcement, evaluation of the effectiveness of certain employment and training programs and other purposes authorized by law.

Failure to provide the required information may subject you to civil or criminal penalties, or both, under the Tax Law.

This information is maintained by the Manager of Document Management, NYS Tax Department, W A Harriman Campus, Albany NY 12227; telephone (518) 457-5181.

Need help?

Internet access: www.nystax.gov

(for information, forms, and publications)

Fax-on-demand forms: Forms are

 

available 24 hours a day,

 

7 days a week.

1 800 748-3676

Telephone assistance is available from 8:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. (eastern time), Monday through Friday.

Estate Tax Information Center:

(518)

457-5387

In-state callers without free long distance:

1 800

641-0004

To order forms and publications:

(518)

457-5431

In-state callers without free long distance:

1 800

462-8100

Text Telephone (TTY) Hotline (for persons with hearing and speech disabilities using a TTY): If you have access to a TTY, contact us at 1 800 634-2110.

If you do not own a TTY, check with independent living centers or community action programs to ind out where machines are available for public use.

Persons with disabilities: In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, we will ensure that our lobbies, ofices, meeting rooms, and other facilities are accessible to persons with disabilities. If you have questions about special accommodations for persons with disabilities, call the information center.

Document Attributes

Fact Number Fact Name Description
1 Form Purpose The ET-95 form is used to claim a refund of New York State estate tax.
2 Governing Law The New York State Tax Law governs the ET-95 form and its processes.
3 Form Version The form version being discussed was released in April 2009.
4 Types of Claims Claims can be for protest of denied refund, protective claim, or protest of paid bill.
5 Eligibility Date for Claims Claims can be filed for dates of death after May 25, 1990, and before February 1, 2000, using Form ET-90, and on or after February 1, 2000, using Form ET-706.
6 Deadline for Filing Protective claims or protests must be filed within three years from the time the return was filed or within two years from the time the tax was paid, whichever is later.
7 Executor Information The form requires detailed information about the executor, including a Social Security Number and, if applicable, a change of executor.
8 Attorney/Representative Information If an attorney, accountant, or enrolled agent represents the executor, their detailed information must be provided.
9 Privacy Notification The form includes a privacy notification detailing how personal information is used and protected under New York Tax Law.
10 Assistance and Accessibility Information on obtaining help, including for individuals with disabilities, is provided in the ET-95 form instructions.

Guide to Using New York Et 95

Filling out the New York ET-95 form is essential for claiming a refund of New York State estate tax under specific circumstances. The process can seem complex, but with the right guidance, it can be a straightforward task. The following steps will help you accurately complete the form. Remember, providing complete and exact information will prevent delays and ensure the processing of your refund claim smoothly.

  1. Begin by entering the decedent's last name, first name, and middle initial in the designated spaces at the top of the form.
  2. Fill in the decedent's social security number and the date of death next to the appropriate labels.
  3. If applicable, provide the Employer Identification Number (EIN) of the estate.
  4. In the Executor section, if there has been a change of executor, and you are submitting Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration with this form, mark the type of letters with "L" for regular or "LL" for limited letters. If not submitting letters with this form, enter "N".
  5. For attorney or authorized representative information, enter their last name, first name, and MI (middle initial), along with their firm’s name in the provided spaces. If an executor is being represented by an attorney or authorized representative, ensure their contact information is filled out completely.
  6. Mark an "X" in the box if there is more than one executor. Only the primary executor's address is needed on this form; however, attach a separate list with the names, addresses, and Social Security numbers of any co-executors.
  7. Input the contact information for both the executor and the attorney or authorized representative, including addresses, city, state, ZIP codes, and telephone numbers.
  8. Answer the questions in section 1 regarding whether you are requesting a refund, and if so, whether it is in protest of a denied or reduced refund, or a paid bill. Provide the required amounts and assessment ID if applicable.
  9. In the "Reason for claim" section, provide a detailed account of why you are claiming a refund, including any relevant figures. Attach additional sheets if necessary.
  10. Ensure the attorney or authorized representative completes the declaration section, marking their role (attorney, certified public accountant, enrolled agent, etc.), and signs the form with the date and their email address.
  11. The executor must certify the claim by signing and dating the certification section. If there is a co-executor, they must also sign and date the form.
  12. If someone other than the executor prepared the form, their information should be provided in the preparer section, including their printed name, signature, date, address, and email address.
  13. Review all information for accuracy, then mail the signed and completed form to: NYS TAX DEPARTMENT, TDAB - ESTATE TAX AUDIT, W A HARRIMAN CAMPUS, ALBANY NY 12227.

Once the form is submitted, the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance will review your claim for a refund. Processing times can vary, so it's critical to ensure that all information provided is accurate to avoid any unnecessary delays. If additional information or documentation is needed, the department will contact you or your authorized representative. Remember, proper documentation and thorough responses expedite the review process.

Get Answers on New York Et 95

Frequently Asked Questions about the New York ET-95 Form

  1. What is the New York ET-95 form used for?
  2. The New York ET-95 form is utilized to request a refund of New York State estate tax. This can include situations such as protesting a denied or reduced refund, or a paid bill. Additionally, it can be filed as a protective claim to preserve rights to a possible refund when there is an unresolved issue and the statute of limitations might expire before resolution.

  3. When should the ET-95 form be filed?
  4. The ET-95 form must be filed within three years from the date the original estate tax return was filed or within two years from the date the tax was paid, whichever is later, for protective claims or protests. For other types of refund requests, specific deadlines apply based on the date of the decedent’s death and the related estate tax return type.

  5. Who can file the ET-95 form?
  6. The executor of the estate, or if no executor has been appointed, a person in possession of the decedent's property who has knowledge of the estate's assets, can file the form. If the estate has multiple executors, any one of them can sign the form. Additionally, an attorney or authorized representative may complete and sign the form on behalf of the executor with proper authorization.

  7. How do I submit the ET-95 form?
  8. The completed ET-95 form, along with any required attachments, should be mailed to the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance at the address provided in the form instructions. If a Power of Attorney is being utilized, ensure a completed Form ET-14 is also attached if not previously submitted.

  9. What documentation is required to file the ET-95 form?
  10. In addition to the completed ET-95 form, submitting Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration is necessary if there has been a change of executor. Also, a detailed explanation of the claim and any relevant figures must be provided. If the claim is connected to a federal audit, the appropriate forms as specified in the ET-95 instructions should be filed instead.

  11. Where can I find help or more information about the ET-95 form?
    • For detailed instructions and additional resources, the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance website, www.nystax.gov, provides comprehensive information.
    • Telephone assistance is available for specific inquiries related to estate tax and the ET-95 form.
    • For persons with disabilities or those requiring special accommodations, contact information and available services are clearly indicated in the form's instructions.

Common mistakes

Filling out the New York ET-95 form, the Claim for Refund of New York State Estate Tax, requires careful attention to detail. Mistakes can delay the processing of your claim or even result in denial. Let's talk about some common missteps to avoid to help ensure your claim is processed smoothly.

  1. Incorrect or Incomplete Executor Information: It's crucial to provide complete and accurate information for the executor. Remember, if more than one executor is involved, you must mark an X in the specified box and provide details for the primary executor. Forgetting to attach a list of all executors can lead to unnecessary delays.

  2. Failure to Attach Required Documents: If there's been a change of executor, you must submit Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration alongside this form. Omitting these supporting documents can halt the processing of your claim.

  3. Not Indicating the Type of Claim: The ET-95 form is used for different types of claims, such as protests of denied refunds or protective claims. Clearly indicate the nature of your claim. A missing or incorrect selection can affect the outcome of your application.

  4. Overlooking Attorney or Authorized Representative Information: If an attorney or authorized representative is acting on your behalf, ensure their information is filled out completely. This includes their signature at the end of the form. Neglecting to attach a completed Form ET-14 (Estate Tax Power of Attorney) if one was not previously submitted can also be an oversight.

  5. Incorrect Refund Amount and Tax Details: When requesting a refund, accurately enter the amount claimed, the total estate tax paid, and, if applicable, the assessment ID related to a paid bill. Inaccuracies in these fields can lead to discrepancies that may delay or impact the refund.

While filling out the ET-95 form, taking the time to review each section can make a significant difference. Double-check documents for completeness and accuracy before submission. The peace of mind in knowing your claim is correctly filed is well worth the extra effort. Remember, help is available through the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance if you have questions or need further guidance.

Documents used along the form

When managing estate matters in New York State, the ET-95 form, a Claim for Refund of New York State Estate Tax, is central for executors handling the final tax responsibilities of the decedent. However, this form often does not stand alone in the process of settling an estate's tax obligations. Various documents complement the ET-95 form, each serving critical roles in ensuring compliance and optimizing the estate's financial outcomes. Below is a concise outline of seven such documents, shedding light on their purposes and contexts in which they're needed.

  • ET-706, New York State Estate Tax Return: This form is crucial for reporting the estate's gross value and calculating the tax due to New York State for dates of death on or after February 1, 2000. It's often the basis for any refund claimed via the ET-95.
  • ET-90, Amended Estate Tax Return: For decedents who passed between May 25, 1990, and February 1, 2000, this form is used to make amendments to previously filed estate tax returns. It may be necessary if adjustments affecting the estate tax are discovered after the original submission.
  • ET-115, Estate Tax Domicile Affidavit: This document helps establish the decedent's domicile for estate tax purposes. It's especially relevant if there's a question about whether the estate owes New York State taxes based on the decedent's residence.
  • ET-14, Estate Tax Power of Attorney: This form authorbizes a representative to act on behalf of the estate in matters concerning New York State estate taxes. Submitting an ET-14 ensures that the designated agent can communicate with tax authorities and make decisions related to tax filings and refunds.
  • ET-30, Application for Release(s) of Estate Tax Lien: Essential for estates with real property in New York, the ET-30 requests a release from the tax lien imposed on the decedent's real estate, allowing the property to be transferred or sold.
  • DTF-960, Statement of Proposed Audit Changes or DTF-961, Notice of Additional Tax Due: These documents from the Department of Taxation detail findings from an audit of the estate's tax return, potentially impacting the amount of tax due and any refunds claimed.
  • ET-117, Release of Lien of Estate Tax: Following the settlement of any outstanding New York State estate taxes, this form provides official release from the estate tax lien, clearing the way for unencumbered transfer of the estate's assets.

Navigating the completion and submission of these forms requires attention to detail and an understanding of the decedent's financial and legal standing. Executors, often already burdened with the emotional toll of their role, must ensure accuracy and compliance in these matters, potentially seeking professional guidance to navigate the complexities of estate tax law. This careful managing not only honors the decedent's legacy but also safeguards the interests of the estate's beneficiaries.

Similar forms

The New York ET-95 form, a crucial document for claiming a refund of New York State estate tax, shares similarities with a variety of other tax and estate documents, each serving unique functions within the realm of tax and estate planning. These documents, while distinct, overlap in their fundamental purpose: to facilitate the resolution of tax and estate matters. By examining these documents closely, one can appreciate the interconnectedness of the tax and estate planning process.

Form ET-706, the New York State Estate Tax Return, is particularly akin to the ET-95 form as it is directly involved in the estate tax process. This form is used for reporting the estate's value and calculating the estate tax due to New York State for estates of deceased New York residents or of non-residents owning property within the state. Like the ET-95, it is an essential step in settling an estate's tax affairs, albeit at an earlier stage in the process.

Form ET-90, another closely related document, is used for filing estate taxes for dates of death after May 25, 1990, and before February 1, 2000. It serves a similar purpose to the ET-706 but for a different time frame. Both the ET-90 and ET-706, like the ET-95, are pivotal in the determination and settlement of estate tax liabilities, ensuring compliance with state tax laws.

The Form ET-14, Estate Tax Power of Attorney, is crucial when an executor chooses to delegate the authority to handle estate tax matters, including the filing of an ET-95 form, to another individual, such as an attorney or accountant. This delegation of authority is critical in situations where the complexity of estate management necessitates professional guidance and representation.

Form ET-115 and Form ET-115.1 are designed to request a refund based on changes resulting from a federal audit. These forms share the common purpose of adjusting estate tax liabilities in light of new information, similar to how the ET-95 form may be used to claim a refund for overpaid taxes, albeit in a more specific context of federal audit adjustments.

The Protective Claim, mentioned within the ET-95 form instructions, is not a form per se but a concept that parallels the purpose of the ET-95. It is filed to preserve a decedent's estate's right to claim a refund when there are unresolved tax matters that might affect the estate tax liability. This preemptive claim ensures that potential refunds are not forfeited due to expiring statutes of limitations.

Form DTF-960, Statement of Proposed Audit Changes, and Form DTF-961, Notice of Additional Tax Due, are related to audits of the estate tax return. If these audits result in additional tax liabilities that are then contested using the ET-95 form, it underscores the form's role in the broader context of tax dispute resolution.

Form DTF-966.1, Notice and Demand for Payment of Tax Due, notifies an estate of outstanding tax liabilities that, if paid and subsequently disputed, could lead to the filing of an ET-95 form to seek a refund. This demonstrates the ET-95’s role as a remedial measure in the estate settlement process.

The Form ET-5, New York State Estate Tax Certification, is used after an estate tax has been calculated and paid, to certify that the state taxes have been satisfied. It plays a confirmatory role in the estate settlement process, coming into play after the resolution of matters that might include the filing of an ET-95 form.

Last but not least, Form ET-30, Application for Release(s) of Estate Tax Lien, is pertinent for estates seeking to clear a tax lien against the decedent's property. While distinct in its immediate function, it is part of the continuum of estate tax documentation that can involve the use of an ET-95 form, especially if the estate believes it has overpaid its taxes and seeks a refund to clear the lien.

Dos and Don'ts

Filling out the New York ET-95 Form, which is a Claim for Refund of New York State Estate Tax, can be a straightforward process when you know what to do and what not to do. Below are eight key points that should guide you through this process effectively:

  • Do ensure all the information provided on the form is accurate and complete. This includes checking the decedent's name, social security number, date of death, and all other personal information for correctness.
  • Do not overlook the need to attach additional documents that might be required, such as Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration, if there has been a change in the executor.
  • Do clearly state your reason for the claim in the section provided. If the space is insufficient, attach additional sheets with a detailed explanation of the facts and figures your claim is based on.
  • Do not file this form if you are not directly requesting a refund based on a federal audit or due to an amended Form ET-706 or ET-90. There are other forms specifically designed for those purposes.
  • Do ensure that if an attorney or authorized representative is listed, they complete the necessary declaration stating their agreement to represent the executor(s).
  • Do not forget to include the email addresses and telephone numbers where requested. This information is crucial for ensuring the Tax Department can contact you or your representative if needed.
  • Do sign and date the form where it's required. The absence of these signatures could invalidate your claim for a refund.
  • Do not send this form without double-checking all the information for accuracy and completeness. Incorrect or missing information can lead to delays in processing your claim.

Taking these steps will help streamline the process of filing your ET-95 form and increase the likelihood of a favorable outcome for your claim. Remember, attention to detail and adherence to the requirements are critical in any tax-related submissions.

Misconceptions

Many people have misconceptions about the New York ET-95 form, which can lead to confusion or errors when attempting to file it. Here are six common misconceptions and the truth behind them:

  • The ET-95 form is only for contesting denied refunds. While it's true that the ET-95 form can be used to protest a denied or reduced refund, its use is not limited to these scenarios. It can also be used to claim a refund for New York State estate tax for reasons outlined in the form's instructions, including a protective claim to preserve rights to a refund when there’s an unresolved issue.
  • Anyone can file the ET-95 form on behalf of the estate. Actually, the form must be filed by the executor of the estate or by a person having knowledge of all the assets in the decedent's estate if no executor has been appointed. It's important that the person filing the form has the appropriate authority or information.
  • If filing the ET-95, you don't need to file an amended return. This is not always the case. Depending on the nature of the refund claim, you may be required to file an amended Form ET-706 or Form ET-90 instead of, or in addition to, the ET-95 form.
  • There's no deadline for filing the ET-95 form. Like many tax forms, the ET-95 form has specific filing deadlines. A protective claim or protest must be filed within three years from the time the return was filed or within two years from the time the tax was paid, whichever is later.
  • You need to attach legal documents like Letters Testamentary every time you file the ET-95. While submitting Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration can be necessary, it's only required if these documents have not been previously submitted to the New York State Tax Department.
  • An attorney or authorized representative must sign the ET-95 form in all cases. It is sufficient for the filing to be signed by the executor or co-executor of the estate. If an attorney or authorized representative is listed, they can complete a declaration, but it's not mandatory for them to sign unless they are acting in place of the executor with appropriate power of attorney.

Understanding these details ensures that individuals can accurately navigate the process of filing an ET-95 form and advocating for their rights or those of the decedent's estate within the framework of New York State's tax laws.

Key takeaways

Filling out and using the New York ET-95 form, a Claim for Refund of New York State Estate Tax, requires detailed attention to several key aspects:

  • Understand the eligibility criteria: The form is designed for specific situations, including protesting a denied or reduced refund, filing a protective claim, and protesting a paid bill related to New York State estate tax.
  • Timeliness is crucial: A protective claim or protest must be filed within three years from when the return was filed or two years from when the tax was paid, whichever is later. Adhering to these deadlines ensures your claim is considered valid.
  • Executor information is mandatory: The person filing the claim must provide detailed information about the decedent and the executor of the estate, including Social Security numbers and addresses. If there are co-executors, information about each must be included.
  • Authorized representative details: If an attorney, accountant, or enrolled agent is representing the executor concerning the estate, their information must also be thoroughly filled out in the form.
  • Power of Attorney: If using a representative, attaching a completed Form ET-14, Estate Tax Power of Attorney, is necessary unless it was previously submitted.
  • Supplemental documentation may be required: Depending on the nature of your claim, additional sheets explaining the claim's facts and figures or specific forms (like ET-115 for federal audit changes) might need to be attached.
  • Privacy and confidentiality: Personal information collected through the ET-95 form is protected under New York State Tax Law, and its disclosure is strictly regulated.

Together, these components ensure that anyone filing a claim for a refund of New York State Estate Tax understands their responsibilities, the form's scope, and how the Tax Department will handle their personal information. Accurate completion and timely submission of the ET-95 form and any required supplementary documentation can facilitate a smoother review process by the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance.

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